In small towns like Eufaula, stories matter. They help us remember who we are—and how far we’ve come.
This Black History Month, The Eufaula Indian Journal is proud to share a five-part series honoring Abner Haynes—a football legend, civil rights trailblazer, and quiet hero whose legacy still echoes today.
Born in segregated Dallas in 1937, Haynes helped integrate college football in Texas when he joined North Texas State College in 1956. He and teammate Leon King endured racist policies, isolation, and exclusion, but they kept showing up. And by doing so, they opened the door for others.
Haynes went on to star in the AFL, becoming its first Player of the Year and Rookie of the Year in 1960. He led the Dallas Texans (now the Kansas City Chiefs) in rushing and remains one of the franchise’s alltime greats. His name is enshrined in the Ring of Honor at Arrowhead Stadium.
But his greatest act may have been off the field. In 1965, Haynes helped lead a boycott of the AFL All-Star Game in New Orleans after Black players were denied service across the city. The game was moved, because they took a stand.
Through faith, grace, and quiet courage, Abner Haynes helped change the game and the culture around it.
Though he never lived in Eufaula, his story mirrors the strength of people here: quiet leaders who step forward when it matters most.
Let this series remind us—Black history is American history.
••• Part 1: Breaking the Line
MICHAEL BARNES
They walked alone that day.
Two young Black men stepping across a campus lawn in Denton, Texas— books in hand, heads high, hearts pounding. There were no signs. No mobs. Just silence. And silence can speak volumes.
In 1956, Abner Haynes and Leon King became the first African Americans to join the football team at North Texas State College. It didn’t make the papers. The coaches didn’t pose for photos. History, in this case, entered quietly— through the back door.
Abner, born in segregated Dallas, was no stranger to limitations. But nothing prepared him for the invisible walls of this next level. He and Leon couldn’t live in the dorms. They boarded with a Black family off-campus. They weren’t welcome at team meals, couldn’t travel to certain games, and often waited outside while their teammates laughed inside all-white diners.
There were no slurs shouted, but the exclusions cut just as deep. Still, every day, Abner laced up his cleats and walked onto the practice field, not with bitterness— but with focus. And brilliance.
His moves spoke for him. Fast. Fluid. Unstoppable. But his true power was quieter: the grace to keep showing up when everything around him said he didn’t belong.
“I wasn’t trying to make history,” Abner later said. “I just wanted to play. But I knew if I left, the door would close behind me.”
“My father told me, ‘Do your best, and don’t worry about being first.’” —Abner Haynes By the time he graduated, more Black athletes had joined the team. Coaches had begun to see what talent they’d been denying. That shift didn’t come through a lawsuit or a protest—it came through presence. Through a young man who endured, performed, and refused to vanish.
Sometimes history doesn’t knock. It slips in through someone willing to stand still in the storm. Abner Haynes didn’t just play football— he changed the field before the first whistle blew.